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Bantam sunfish (Lepomis symmetricus) — Centrarchidae

Bantam sunfish

Lepomis symmetricus
Family: Centrarchidae

The Bantam sunfish (Lepomis symmetricus) is a freshwater fish of the family Centrarchidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: USA

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Description

The bantam sunfish is a small sunfish (Centrarchidae) from slow, plant-rich fresh water of the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a deep, olive-green body with rows of dark spots and a dark ear flap. As a bottom-dweller it lives in swamps, bayous and bank zones among water plants and eats small crustaceans, insect larvae and worms. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bantam sunfish?

The Bantam sunfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Bantam sunfish live?

The Bantam sunfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: USA

How big does the Bantam sunfish get?

The Bantam sunfish grows to a maximum of about 9 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Bantam sunfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Bantam sunfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Bantam sunfish (Lepomis symmetricus) — Centrarchidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — (c) Fishes of Texas team, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Bantam sunfish (Lepomis symmetricus) — Centrarchidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Mitchel Buckner, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bantam sunfish (Lepomis symmetricus) — Centrarchidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Koaw Nature, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bantam sunfish (Lepomis symmetricus) — Centrarchidae — 5
Steven Wang (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
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All data

Identification

English name
Bantam sunfish sourced
Scientific name
Lepomis symmetricus
Family
Centrarchidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.0 verified
Average length (cm)
5.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
North America: USA sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
3.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lepomis

More from the family Centrarchidae

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