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Banded parrotfish (Notolabrus fucicola) — Labridae

Banded parrotfish

Notolabrus fucicola
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Banded parrotfish (Notolabrus fucicola) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 38 cm.

Length
38 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand; rocky reefs and kelp areas.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The yellow-saddled wrasse is a wrasse of the family Labridae from the temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand. The species grows to about 38 cm and has a stocky, brown to olive body with paler saddle blotches and spots. It inhabits rocky reefs and kelp areas of cool coastal waters. It is a selective bottom forager that with powerful jaws crushes mainly hard-shelled prey: molluscs, crustaceans, sea urchins and polychaete worms. The yellow-saddled wrasse is a local angling and food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded parrotfish?

The Banded parrotfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Selective bottom hunter that crushes hard-shelled prey with powerful jaws; lighter saddle blotches.

Where does the Banded parrotfish live?

The Banded parrotfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand; rocky reefs and kelp areas.

How big does the Banded parrotfish get?

The Banded parrotfish grows to a maximum of about 38 cm.

Is the Banded parrotfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded parrotfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Banded parrotfish edible?

Yes, the Banded parrotfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Banded parrotfish (Notolabrus fucicola) — Labridae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — NicoDesSables (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Banded parrotfish (Notolabrus fucicola) — Labridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) David Spencer Muirhead, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Banded parrotfish (Notolabrus fucicola) — Labridae — 4
Squirrellychops (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Banded parrotfish (Notolabrus fucicola) — Labridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Matt Ruglys, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Banded parrotfish verified
Scientific name
Notolabrus fucicola
Family
Labridae
Other names
Banded wrasse; Blue wrasse; Kelpie; Parrotfish; Purple parrotfish; Purple wrasse; Saddled wrasse; Southern purple wrasse; Southern wrasse; Winter bream; Yellow-saddled wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
38.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
Temperate waters around southern Australia and New Zealand; rocky reefs and kelp areas. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Molluscs, crustaceans, sea urchins and polychaetes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Selective bottom hunter that crushes hard-shelled prey with powerful jaws; lighter saddle blotches. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notolabrus

More from the family Labridae

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