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Balinese garfish (Hyporhamphus balinensis) — Hemiramphidae

Balinese garfish

Hyporhamphus balinensis
Family: Hemiramphidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Balinese garfish (Hyporhamphus balinensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Hemiramphidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
16.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific, from the Mozambique Channel and the southern Red Sea to Samoa; warm reef-associated surface water.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Balinese garfish (Hyporhamphus balinensis) is a halfbeak of the Indo-West Pacific, widespread from the Mozambique Channel and the southern Red Sea through the Western Central Pacific east to Samoa. It grows to about 17 centimetres and lives reef-associated in warm tropical surface water. Characteristic of halfbeaks is the greatly elongated, beak-like lower jaw while the upper jaw stays short. The slender, silvery body with a greenish back often bears a silver lateral stripe. This surface-dwelling fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Balinese garfish?

The Balinese garfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Greatly elongated, beak-shaped lower jaw with a short upper jaw; lives just below the water surface.

Where does the Balinese garfish live?

The Balinese garfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific, from the Mozambique Channel and the southern Red Sea to Samoa; warm reef-associated surface water.

How big does the Balinese garfish get?

The Balinese garfish grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.

Is the Balinese garfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Balinese garfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Balinese garfish edible?

The Balinese garfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Balinese garfish sourced
Scientific name
Hyporhamphus balinensis
Family
Hemiramphidae
Other names
Balinese halfbeak sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked sourced
Mouth position
Beak-shaped verified
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous verified
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific, from the Mozambique Channel and the southern Red Sea to Samoa; warm reef-associated surface water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Floating seagrass, algae and small zooplankton at the surface. inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Surface fish of warm reef waters; the eggs carry sticky attachment filaments with which they cling to the substrate. inferred
Special features
Greatly elongated, beak-shaped lower jaw with a short upper jaw; lives just below the water surface. verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hyporhamphus

More from the family Hemiramphidae

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