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Aurora cichlid (Maylandia aurora) — Cichlidae

Aurora cichlid

Maylandia aurora
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Aurora cichlid (Maylandia aurora) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
8.7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
2.0–12.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Lake Malawi (endemic)
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The aurora cichlid is a small cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 9 cm; males are light blue with a yellowish glow, females yellow-brown. As a rock-dwelling mbuna it grazes the algal mat (aufwuchs) from rocks with its mouth and picks small invertebrates from it. It is a mouthbrooder: the female carries the eggs and young in her mouth. The fish is popular in the aquarium hobby. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Aurora cichlid?

The Aurora cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern. Rock-dwelling mbuna; grazes aufwuchs and is a mouthbrooder

Where does the Aurora cichlid live?

The Aurora cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Lake Malawi (endemic)

How big does the Aurora cichlid get?

The Aurora cichlid grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Aurora cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Aurora cichlid is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Aurora cichlid edible?

The Aurora cichlid is not usually eaten.

More photos

Aurora cichlid (Maylandia aurora) — Cichlidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Michael Verdirame, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Aurora cichlid (Maylandia aurora) — Cichlidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Jutta234 (CC BY-SA 3.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Aurora cichlid verified
Scientific name
Maylandia aurora
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.7 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
12.0 verified
Natural range
Lake Malawi (endemic) verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Aufwuchs (algal mat) and small invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
Seasonality
Rock-dwelling algae grazer; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Rock-dwelling mbuna; grazes aufwuchs and is a mouthbrooder sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Maylandia

More from the family Cichlidae

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