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Largechin hap (Alticorpus mentale) — Cichlidae

Largechin hap

Alticorpus mentale
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Largechin hap (Alticorpus mentale) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
18.0–150.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The largechin hap is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a streamlined body with large eyes and a conspicuously developed lower-jaw sensory system with large pores, adapted to detect vibrations and prey in the dim depths. It is more or less evenly distributed below 60 metres and prefers sandy bottoms. As a bottom searcher it sifts small invertebrates from the sediment with its lower jaw against the bottom. As a maternal mouthbrooder the female carries the eggs and young in her mouth. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Largechin hap?

The Largechin hap has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Largechin hap live?

The Largechin hap lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Largechin hap get?

The Largechin hap grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Largechin hap dangerous to humans?

No, the Largechin hap is harmless to humans.

Is the Largechin hap edible?

The Largechin hap is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grootkin-Malawicichlide sourced
English name
Largechin hap sourced
Scientific name
Alticorpus mentale
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.1 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
18.0 verified
Max depth (m)
150.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Alticorpus

More from the family Cichlidae

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