The Yellowhead wrasse (Halichoeres garnoti) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 19 cm.
Coral reefs and rocky ledges of the western Atlantic and the Caribbean.
Description
The yellowhead wrasse (Halichoeres garnoti) is a wrasse of the family Labridae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species has a streamlined body whose colour changes strongly with life stage: juveniles are bright yellow with a blue lateral stripe, while terminal-phase males have a yellow head and a blue-green body with a dark saddle blotch. It reaches about 19 cm and occurs on shallow and deep reefs and rocky ledges. The diet consists of various invertebrates. The species is a protogynous hermaphrodite that forms courtship leks during breeding and is constantly on the move.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Yellowhead wrasse?
The Yellowhead wrasse has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Strong colour change per life stage; protogynous hermaphrodite that forms courtship sites.
Where does the Yellowhead wrasse live?
The Yellowhead wrasse lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Coral reefs and rocky ledges of the western Atlantic and the Caribbean.
How big does the Yellowhead wrasse get?
The Yellowhead wrasse grows to a maximum of about 19 cm.
Is the Yellowhead wrasse dangerous to humans?
No, the Yellowhead wrasse is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Yellowhead wrasse edible?
The Yellowhead wrasse is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Status & sources
Same genus Halichoeres
More from the family Labridae

Want the complete picture on the Yellowhead wrasse?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Yellowhead wrasse is one of 12,519 species in the app.