Home · Stichaeidae · Yarrell's blenny
Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii) — Stichaeidae

Yarrell's blenny

Chirolophis ascanii
Family: Stichaeidae
LC · Least Concern

The Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii) is a saltwater fish of the family Stichaeidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–400.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast Atlantic and the North Sea, on rocky and stony bottoms from shallow to moderately deep water, often hidden in crevices.
Edibility
Not eaten

Want the complete picture on the Yarrell's blenny?

Get the app

Description

Yarrell's blenny is an elongate, eel-like fish of the family Stichaeidae reaching about 25 cm. Above the eyes and at the front of the back it carries conspicuous, branched skin flaps (cirri), which give it a 'crested' look; the long, continuous dorsal fin consists of spines and is marked with dark cross-bars. The brown-red body blends well against rocks and weeds. The species lives on rocky and stony bottoms of the north-eastern Atlantic and the North Sea, from shallow to moderate depths, often hidden in crevices and holes. On the bottom it hunts small crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms. In winter the egg mass, rolled into a ball, is guarded in a cavity. Because of its hidden lifestyle it is rarely seen.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Yarrell's blenny?

The Yarrell's blenny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Elongate, eel-like fish with branched skin flaps (cirri) above the eyes and at the front of the back, and dark vertical bars across the long dorsal fin.

Where does the Yarrell's blenny live?

The Yarrell's blenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Northeast Atlantic and the North Sea, on rocky and stony bottoms from shallow to moderately deep water, often hidden in crevices.

How big does the Yarrell's blenny get?

The Yarrell's blenny grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Yarrell's blenny dangerous to humans?

No, the Yarrell's blenny is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Yarrell's blenny edible?

The Yarrell's blenny is not usually eaten.

More photos

Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii) — Stichaeidae — 2
Bjarne Homnes Oddane (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — nbic
Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii) — Stichaeidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Bernard Picton, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii) — Stichaeidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Libby Keatley, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Yarrell's blenny (Chirolophis ascanii) — Stichaeidae — 5
Jacob William Bardal (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — nbic

Easily confused with

These species look like the Yarrell's blenny and live in the same waters.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Yarrell's blenny?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Yarrell's blenny is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Yarrell's blenny verified
Scientific name
Chirolophis ascanii
Family
Stichaeidae
Other names
Atlantic warbonnet; Yarrell's blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
17.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
400.0 verified
Natural range
Northeast Atlantic and the North Sea, on rocky and stony bottoms from shallow to moderately deep water, often hidden in crevices. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans, molluscs and echinoderms sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Hidden rock dweller; deposits an egg ball in winter that is guarded in a cavity. sourced
Special features
Elongate, eel-like fish with branched skin flaps (cirri) above the eyes and at the front of the back, and dark vertical bars across the long dorsal fin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chirolophis

More from the family Stichaeidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Yarrell's blenny?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Yarrell's blenny is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Yarrell's blenny? Get the app