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Mosshead warbonnet (Chirolophis nugator) — Stichaeidae

Mosshead warbonnet

Chirolophis nugator
Family: Stichaeidae

The Mosshead warbonnet (Chirolophis nugator) is a saltwater fish of the family Stichaeidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
20.0–80.0 m
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Canada, USA, Alaska
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The mosshead warbonnet is a prickleback (Stichaeidae) from cold, shallow rocky and kelp water of the northeast Pacific. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an elongate, eel-like body with a long, spiny dorsal fin and a tuft of ornate cirri on the head. As a bottom-dweller it shelters in empty shells, crevices and holes, often with only its adorned head visible, and snaps at small crustaceans and worms. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Mosshead warbonnet?

The Mosshead warbonnet has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Mosshead warbonnet live?

The Mosshead warbonnet lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. North America: Canada, USA, Alaska

How big does the Mosshead warbonnet get?

The Mosshead warbonnet grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Mosshead warbonnet dangerous to humans?

No, the Mosshead warbonnet is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Mosshead warbonnet edible?

Yes, the Mosshead warbonnet is commonly eaten.

More photos

Mosshead warbonnet (Chirolophis nugator) — Stichaeidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Erin McKittrick, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Mosshead warbonnet (Chirolophis nugator) — Stichaeidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Sara Thiebaud, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Mosshead warbonnet (Chirolophis nugator) — Stichaeidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) bec52, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Mosshead warbonnet (Chirolophis nugator) — Stichaeidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Josh Houston, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Mosshead warbonnet sourced
Scientific name
Chirolophis nugator
Family
Stichaeidae
Other names
Mosshead warbonnet; Ornamented blenny; Mosshead prickleback verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Max depth (m)
80.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Canada, USA, Alaska sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chirolophis

More from the family Stichaeidae

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