Fin's Fish Guide
The Arctic shanny (Stichaeus punctatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Stichaeidae that grows up to 22 cm.
North Atlantic and Pacific, among rocks and seaweeds of cold, shallow coastal water and tide pools.
Description
The Arctic shanny is an elongate bottom fish of the family Stichaeidae (pricklebacks) reaching about 22 cm. The eel-like body has a long, spiny dorsal fin running along nearly its whole back, and bears a row of dark, pale-edged eyespots on the dorsal-fin base. The red-brown body gives good camouflage among rocks and weeds. The species lives in cold, shallow coastal water and tide pools of the northern Atlantic and Pacific, often hidden under stones. On the bottom it searches for small crustaceans, worms and molluscs. The eggs are laid in a clump among stones and guarded. Because of its small size it has no fishery value.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Arctic shanny?
The Arctic shanny has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Oblong, blenny-like small bottom fish with a long spiny dorsal fin and rows of dark, pale-rimmed eyespots on the dorsal fin base.
Where does the Arctic shanny live?
The Arctic shanny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. North Atlantic and Pacific, among rocks and seaweeds of cold, shallow coastal water and tide pools.
How big does the Arctic shanny get?
The Arctic shanny grows to a maximum of about 22 cm.
Is the Arctic shanny dangerous to humans?
No, the Arctic shanny is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Arctic shanny edible?
The Arctic shanny is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Stichaeidae
Want the complete picture on the Arctic shanny?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Arctic shanny is one of 12,519 species in the app.