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Xestus sabretooth blenny (Petroscirtes xestus) — Blenniidae

Xestus sabretooth blenny

Petroscirtes xestus
Family: Blenniidae

The Xestus sabretooth blenny (Petroscirtes xestus) is a saltwater fish of the family Blenniidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
7.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–12.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
May bite
Range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Cocos Is. (Keel), French Polynesia, Kiribati, Guam and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The xestus sabretooth blenny is a small blenny (Blenniidae) from coastal and reef-lagoon water of the western Pacific. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, yellow-brown body and two large, sabre-shaped canine teeth in the lower jaw. As a bottom-dweller it shelters in empty shells, tubes and crevices of shallow water and snaps at small invertebrates. When handled it can give a painful nip with its large canines; otherwise it is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Xestus sabretooth blenny?

The Xestus sabretooth blenny has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly yellow-gold. Can bite with sharp teeth or powerful jaws; handle with care.

Where does the Xestus sabretooth blenny live?

The Xestus sabretooth blenny lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Cocos Is. (Keel), French Polynesia, Kiribati, Guam and others

How big does the Xestus sabretooth blenny get?

The Xestus sabretooth blenny grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Xestus sabretooth blenny dangerous to humans?

The Xestus sabretooth blenny can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans. This small fish bites only when handled; its large canine teeth can give a painful nip. For a bite: clean with fresh water and cover with a sterile dressing if needed; symptoms usually subside on their own.

Is the Xestus sabretooth blenny edible?

Yes, the Xestus sabretooth blenny is commonly eaten.

More photos

Xestus sabretooth blenny (Petroscirtes xestus) — Blenniidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Xestus sabretooth blenny (Petroscirtes xestus) — Blenniidae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Xestus sabretooth blenny (Petroscirtes xestus) — Blenniidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) uwkwaj, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Xestus sabretooth blenny (Petroscirtes xestus) — Blenniidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Raphael Forns, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Xestus sabretooth blenny sourced
Scientific name
Petroscirtes xestus
Family
Blenniidae
Other names
Smooth fangblenny; Smooth sabretooth blenny; Xestus fangblenny; Xestus sabretooth blenny; Bearded sabretooth blenny verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
12.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Cocos Is. (Keel), French Polynesia, Kiribati, Guam and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Can bite with sharp teeth or powerful jaws; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified
First aid
This small fish bites only when handled; its large canine teeth can give a painful nip. For a bite: clean with fresh water and cover with a sterile dressing if needed; symptoms usually subside on their own. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Petroscirtes

More from the family Blenniidae

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