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Whitenose shark (Nasolamia velox) — Carcharhinidae

Whitenose shark

Nasolamia velox
EN · Endangered

The Whitenose shark (Nasolamia velox) is a saltwater fish of the family Carcharhinidae that grows up to 150 cm.

Length
150 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
15.0–192.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The whitenose shark is a reef shark from the eastern Pacific, from Baja California and the Gulf of California to Peru. The species grows to about 1.5 metres and has a slender, grey body with a conspicuous white snout tip and large eyes. As a coastal dweller of the continental shelf between about 15 and 192 metres it hunts small bony fish such as anchovies, and crabs. It is regarded as harmless; no attacks on people are known. Through fishing pressure it is listed as Endangered (EN) on the IUCN Red List.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Whitenose shark?

The Whitenose shark has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly white snout tip; harmless coastal reef shark

Where does the Whitenose shark live?

The Whitenose shark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Pacific

How big does the Whitenose shark get?

The Whitenose shark grows to a maximum of about 150 cm.

Is the Whitenose shark dangerous to humans?

No, the Whitenose shark is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Whitenose shark edible?

The Whitenose shark is rarely eaten.

More photos

Whitenose shark (Nasolamia velox) — Carcharhinidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Charles Henry Gilbert (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Whitenose shark verified
Scientific name
Nasolamia velox
Family
Carcharhinidae
Other names
Whitenose shark; Requiem shark verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
150.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
192.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small bony fishes (anchovies) and crabs inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Threatened coastal reef shark; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Strikingly white snout tip; harmless coastal reef shark sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Carcharhinidae

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