Fin's Fish Guide
The Western tilapia (Sarotherodon occidentalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 37 cm.
Description
The western tilapia is a cichlid (Cichlidae) from the coastal lowlands of West Africa. The species has a stocky, deep body characteristic of tilapias. It inhabits rivers, streams and lagoons. As an omnivore it feeds on algae, plant matter, detritus and small invertebrates. As a Sarotherodon species it is a mouthbrooder; the male probably incubates the eggs in its mouth. It is a local food fish. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Western tilapia?
The Western tilapia has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Mouthbrooding West African tilapia; the male probably incubates the eggs in his mouth.
Where does the Western tilapia live?
The Western tilapia lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Coastal lowland of West Africa; rivers, streams and lagoons.
How big does the Western tilapia get?
The Western tilapia grows to a maximum of about 37 cm.
Is the Western tilapia dangerous to humans?
No, the Western tilapia is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Western tilapia edible?
Yes, the Western tilapia is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Sarotherodon
More from the family Cichlidae
Want the complete picture on the Western tilapia?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Western tilapia is one of 12,519 species in the app.