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Western king wrasse (Coris auricularis) — Labridae

Western king wrasse

Coris auricularis
Family: Labridae

The Western king wrasse (Coris auricularis) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–45.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia

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Description

The Western king wrasse is a wrasse (Labridae) from coastal waters of western Australia. The species grows to about 40 cm. It has an elongate, red-grey body with a pale lengthwise band and a black pectoral-fin spot. As a bottom-oriented hunter it searches sand and reef bottoms for molluscs, crustaceans and sea urchins; when threatened or at night it dives into the sand. Like many wrasses it changes sex and colour. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Western king wrasse?

The Western king wrasse has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Western king wrasse live?

The Western king wrasse lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Australia

How big does the Western king wrasse get?

The Western king wrasse grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Western king wrasse dangerous to humans?

No, the Western king wrasse is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Western king wrasse (Coris auricularis) — Labridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) J. Martin Crossley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Western king wrasse (Coris auricularis) — Labridae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Peter Southwood (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Western king wrasse (Coris auricularis) — Labridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Jens Sommer-Knudsen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Western king wrasse (Coris auricularis) — Labridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) J. Martin Crossley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Western king wrasse sourced
Scientific name
Coris auricularis
Family
Labridae
Other names
Western king wrasse; King wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
45.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Coris

More from the family Labridae

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