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Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis) — Urotrygonidae

Tumbes round stingray

Urobatis tumbesensis
Family: Urotrygonidae

The Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Urotrygonidae that grows up to 35 cm.

Length
34.5 cm
Water
Brackish
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
South America: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru

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Description

The Tumbes round stingray is a round stingray (Urotrygonidae) from shallow coastal and estuarine waters of the eastern Pacific, off Peru and Ecuador. The species grows to about 35 cm wide and has a round, flattened, brown body disc and a short tail with a serrated venomous spine and a caudal fin. As a bottom-dweller it lies half-buried on sand and mud bottoms and crushes molluscs and crustaceans. It is not aggressive, but stepping on the tail gives an extremely painful, venomous wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tumbes round stingray?

The Tumbes round stingray has an irregular in shape body and is mainly brown. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Tumbes round stingray live?

The Tumbes round stingray lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru

How big does the Tumbes round stingray get?

The Tumbes round stingray grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.

Is the Tumbes round stingray dangerous to humans?

The Tumbes round stingray is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. Do not step on the tail or grab the fish by the tail. For a sting: immediately immerse the wound in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C, not scalding) for 30-90 minutes to break down the protein venom; have any retained spine fragments removed. Pain is severe: always seek medical help and check tetanus status.

More photos

Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis) — Urotrygonidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — iNaturalist.org (JUAN ROMERO) (JUAN%20ROMERO) (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis) — Urotrygonidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — JUAN ROMERO (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis) — Urotrygonidae — 4
Billy Bensted-Smith (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis) — Urotrygonidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Below Blue Water Diver, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Tumbes round stingray sourced
Scientific name
Urobatis tumbesensis
Family
Urotrygonidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
34.5 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
Do not step on the tail or grab the fish by the tail. For a sting: immediately immerse the wound in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C, not scalding) for 30-90 minutes to break down the protein venom; have any retained spine fragments removed. Pain is severe: always seek medical help and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Urobatis

More from the family Urotrygonidae

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