The Ringed torpedo (Torpedo mackayana) is a saltwater fish of the family Torpedinidae that grows up to 40 cm.
Description
Mackay's torpedo is a round, disc-shaped electric ray of the family Torpedinidae reaching about 40 cm. The almost circular pectoral disc is brown with a marbled and blotched pattern. In the disc, on either side of the head, sit large electric organs with which the ray can deliver a powerful, stunning shock - both to overpower prey and in defence. The species lies buried on sand and mud bottoms of shallow coastal water and estuaries along the West African coast. It surprises fish by stunning them with a shock and then swallowing them. It is ovoviviparous. Through fishing and bycatch it has declined sharply and is assessed as Endangered (EN).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Ringed torpedo?
The Ringed torpedo has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Ringed torpedo live?
The Ringed torpedo lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Ringed torpedo get?
The Ringed torpedo grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.
Is the Ringed torpedo dangerous to humans?
The Ringed torpedo can cause injury; handle it with care.
Is the Ringed torpedo edible?
The Ringed torpedo is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Torpedo
More from the family Torpedinidae
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