Fin's Fish Guide
The Tiger fish (Hoplias microlepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Erythrinidae that grows up to 36 cm.
Description
The trahira is a predatory fish of the family Erythrinidae from northern South America and Central America. The species has a robust, cylindrical, dark body with fine scales and a large mouth full of sharp teeth. It inhabits rivers, creeks and swamps with little or no current over sand and mud bottoms, at low elevation. As an ambush hunter it preys mainly on fishes, but also other small animals. The sharp teeth can give a nasty bite; otherwise it is not venomous.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Tiger fish?
The Tiger fish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Cylindrical ambush predator with a large, toothed mouth; inhabits slow-flowing waters.
Where does the Tiger fish live?
The Tiger fish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Northern South America and Central America; rivers, creeks and swamps.
How big does the Tiger fish get?
The Tiger fish grows to a maximum of about 36 cm.
Is the Tiger fish dangerous to humans?
No, the Tiger fish is harmless to humans. Not venomous, but the sharp teeth can give a nasty bite; handle a caught specimen with care and keep fingers away from the mouth. Clean any bite wound and seek medical care if it becomes infected.
Is the Tiger fish edible?
Yes, the Tiger fish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Hoplias
More from the family Erythrinidae
Want the complete picture on the Tiger fish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Tiger fish is one of 12,519 species in the app.