Home · Distichodontidae · Threeline neolebias
Threeline neolebias (Neolebias trilineatus) — Distichodontidae

Threeline neolebias

Neolebias trilineatus
LC · Least Concern

The Threeline neolebias (Neolebias trilineatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Distichodontidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3.3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in calm, vegetated creeks and swamps.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The threeline neolebias is a very small African characin of the family Distichodontidae reaching only about 3 cm. The reddish-brown body bears several dark lengthwise stripes and, in the male, green and red-orange tints; unlike many characins the species lacks an adipose fin. The species lives in schools in quiet, vegetated creeks and swamps of the Congo basin in Central Africa. As an omnivore it eats small zooplankton, insect larvae, algae and detritus, sought among the water plants. In the rainy season it spawns among fine plants. Because of its small size and peaceful nature it is popular with keepers of small aquarium fish, and in the wild a prey fish for larger species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Threeline neolebias?

The Threeline neolebias has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Very small African characin with a few dark longitudinal stripes and red-green tints; lacks the adipose fin of many relatives.

Where does the Threeline neolebias live?

The Threeline neolebias lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds. Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in calm, vegetated creeks and swamps.

How big does the Threeline neolebias get?

The Threeline neolebias grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Threeline neolebias dangerous to humans?

No, the Threeline neolebias is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Threeline neolebias edible?

The Threeline neolebias is not usually eaten.

More photos

Threeline neolebias (Neolebias trilineatus) — Distichodontidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Threeline neolebias verified
Scientific name
Neolebias trilineatus
Family
Distichodontidae
Other names
Three-lined African tetra; Threeline tetra verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.3 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Natural range
Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in calm, vegetated creeks and swamps. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, insect larvae, algae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Spawns in the rainy season among fine aquatic plants; eggs and larvae drift in open water. sourced
Special features
Very small African characin with a few dark longitudinal stripes and red-green tints; lacks the adipose fin of many relatives. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Neolebias

More from the family Distichodontidae

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