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Black scraper (Thamnaconus modestus) — Monacanthidae

Black scraper

Thamnaconus modestus
Family: Monacanthidae

The Black scraper (Thamnaconus modestus) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 37 cm.

Length
37.4 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–110.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Black scraper is a filefish or leatherjacket (Monacanthidae) from coastal waters of the northwest Pacific, off East Asia. The species grows to about 36 cm and has an elongate, laterally compressed body with a rough, file-like skin and an erectable first dorsal spine. As a slow swimmer it lives over reef, sand and weed bottoms and snaps at small invertebrates, algae and zooplankton. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black scraper?

The Black scraper has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Black scraper live?

The Black scraper lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Black scraper get?

The Black scraper grows to a maximum of about 37 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Black scraper dangerous to humans?

No, the Black scraper is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zwarte schraper sourced
English name
Black scraper sourced
Scientific name
Thamnaconus modestus
Family
Monacanthidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
37.4 verified
Average length (cm)
17.5 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
110.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Thamnaconus

More from the family Monacanthidae

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