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Lesser-spotted leatherjacket (Thamnaconus hypargyreus) — Monacanthidae

Lesser-spotted leatherjacket

Thamnaconus hypargyreus
Family: Monacanthidae

The Lesser-spotted leatherjacket (Thamnaconus hypargyreus) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
17.8 cm
Water
Saltwater
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Lesser-spotted leatherjacket is a filefish (Monacanthidae) from coral-reef, rocky and seagrass water around Australia and the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a deep, strongly laterally compressed body with a rough, file-like skin, a small mouth with strong teeth and an erectable first dorsal spine. As a slow swimmer it nibbles at algae, seaweeds, sponges and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Lesser-spotted leatherjacket?

The Lesser-spotted leatherjacket has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Lesser-spotted leatherjacket live?

The Lesser-spotted leatherjacket lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Lesser-spotted leatherjacket get?

The Lesser-spotted leatherjacket grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Lesser-spotted leatherjacket dangerous to humans?

No, the Lesser-spotted leatherjacket is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Zilverbuik-vijlvis sourced
English name
Lesser-spotted leatherjacket sourced
Scientific name
Thamnaconus hypargyreus
Family
Monacanthidae
Other names
Lesser-spotted leatherjacket verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.8 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Thamnaconus

More from the family Monacanthidae

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