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Tetra (Astyanax abramis) — Characidae

Tetra

Astyanax abramis
Family: Characidae
LC · Least Concern

The Tetra (Astyanax abramis) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America; calm parts of rivers, lakes and floodplains.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The tetra is a characin (Characidae) from South America. The species has a fairly deep, laterally compressed, silvery body with a dark spot on the tail base. It lives in schools in quiet parts of rivers, lakes and floodplains. As an omnivore it feeds on insects, small zooplankton, algae, seeds and plant matter. It is a prey fish for larger fishes. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tetra?

The Tetra has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Fairly deep silvery body with a dark caudal blotch; schooling small characin, prey fish.

Where does the Tetra live?

The Tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America; calm parts of rivers, lakes and floodplains.

How big does the Tetra get?

The Tetra grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Tetra is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Tetra edible?

The Tetra is rarely eaten.

More photos

Tetra (Astyanax abramis) — Characidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) inzaenity, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Tetra (Astyanax abramis) — Characidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Guille Ivan Spajic, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Tetra (Astyanax abramis) — Characidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Thais K. S. S. Teixeira et. al. (CC BY 4.0)
Tetra (Astyanax abramis) — Characidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) siempreverde, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Tetra verified
Scientific name
Astyanax abramis
Family
Characidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America; calm parts of rivers, lakes and floodplains. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects, small zooplankton, algae, seeds and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Fairly deep silvery body with a dark caudal blotch; schooling small characin, prey fish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Astyanax

More from the family Characidae

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