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Andean mountain tetra (Hemibrycon polyodon) — Characidae

Andean mountain tetra

Hemibrycon polyodon
Family: Characidae

The Andean mountain tetra (Hemibrycon polyodon) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
16.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Ecuador, Peru

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Description

The Andean mountain tetra is a small characin (Characidae) from fresh water of the Andean foothills of Ecuador and Peru. The species grows to about 17 cm and has a slender, partly translucent body. It is one of the larger species and lives in fast-flowing mountain rivers. As a schooling fish it swims in clear streams and rivers and eats small insects, larvae and plant material. The fish is harmless to humans and is popular in the aquarium trade.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Andean mountain tetra?

The Andean mountain tetra has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Andean mountain tetra live?

The Andean mountain tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America: Ecuador, Peru

How big does the Andean mountain tetra get?

The Andean mountain tetra grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.

Is the Andean mountain tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Andean mountain tetra is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Andean mountain tetra (Hemibrycon polyodon) — Characidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Bertaco, Vinicius A.; Malabarba, Luiz R. (CC BY 4.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Andean mountain tetra sourced
Scientific name
Hemibrycon polyodon
Family
Characidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Ecuador, Peru sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemibrycon

More from the family Characidae

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