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Sucker-throat catfish (Pseudecheneis sulcata) — Sisoridae

Sucker-throat catfish

Pseudecheneis sulcata
Family: Sisoridae

The Sucker-throat catfish (Pseudecheneis sulcata) is a freshwater fish of the family Sisoridae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
Asia: Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, India, Nepal, Thailand

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Description

The sucker-throat catfish is a sisorid catfish (Sisoridae) from fast-flowing, cold Himalayan rivers of South Asia. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a flattened, brown body with barbels and a pleated adhesive organ on the chest with which it clings to rocks in strong current. As a bottom-dweller it searches among stones for insect larvae and small invertebrates. The stout pectoral spines can give a painful puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sucker-throat catfish?

The Sucker-throat catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown. Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care.

Where does the Sucker-throat catfish live?

The Sucker-throat catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Asia: Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, India, Nepal, Thailand

How big does the Sucker-throat catfish get?

The Sucker-throat catfish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Sucker-throat catfish dangerous to humans?

The Sucker-throat catfish can cause injury; handle it with care. For a puncture or cut from a fin spine: rinse the wound thoroughly with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and remove any visible fragments. Cover and keep clean. For a deep wound, a retained spine or signs of infection see a doctor and check tetanus status.

More photos

Sucker-throat catfish (Pseudecheneis sulcata) — Sisoridae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — C.L. Griesbach (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Sucker-throat catfish sourced
Scientific name
Pseudecheneis sulcata
Family
Sisoridae
Other names
Sucker throat catfish; Sulcatus catfish; Remora catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
Asia: Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, India, Nepal, Thailand sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
For a puncture or cut from a fin spine: rinse the wound thoroughly with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and remove any visible fragments. Cover and keep clean. For a deep wound, a retained spine or signs of infection see a doctor and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Sisoridae

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