Fin's Fish Guide
The Spotted ctenopoma (Ctenopoma maculatum) is a freshwater fish of the family Anabantidae that grows up to 15 cm.
Description
Ctenopoma maculatum is an African labyrinth fish of the family Anabantidae, occurring in the Congo basin and surrounding waters. The species has a stocky, brownish body reaching about 15 cm, marked with dark spots. Like other labyrinth fishes it has an accessory breathing organ that lets it gulp air at the surface, an adaptation to oxygen-poor water. It is a crepuscular and nocturnal ambush predator hunting insects, crustaceans and small fishes. The fish inhabits vegetated, slow-flowing waters and is occasionally kept as an aquarium fish.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Spotted ctenopoma?
The Spotted ctenopoma has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Labyrinth organ for air breathing; stalking predator in oxygen-poor water.
Where does the Spotted ctenopoma live?
The Spotted ctenopoma lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Freshwater of the Congo basin in Central Africa.
How big does the Spotted ctenopoma get?
The Spotted ctenopoma grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.
Is the Spotted ctenopoma dangerous to humans?
No, the Spotted ctenopoma is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
More photos
Want the complete picture on the Spotted ctenopoma?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spotted ctenopoma is one of 12,519 species in the app.
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Ctenopoma
More from the family Anabantidae
Want the complete picture on the Spotted ctenopoma?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spotted ctenopoma is one of 12,519 species in the app.