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Long-whiskered catfish (Sperata aor) — Bagridae

Long-whiskered catfish

Sperata aor
Family: Bagridae

The Long-whiskered catfish (Sperata aor) is a freshwater fish of the family Bagridae that grows up to 180 cm.

Length
180 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The long-whiskered catfish is a bagrid catfish (Bagridae) from large rivers and estuaries of the Indian subcontinent in South Asia. The species grows to about 1.8 metres and has an elongate, grey-blue body with a broad head, very long barbels and a deeply forked tail with an extended upper lobe. As a predator it hunts fish, crustaceans and insects in turbid water. The stout, serrated dorsal and pectoral spines are venomous and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Long-whiskered catfish?

The Long-whiskered catfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Long-whiskered catfish live?

The Long-whiskered catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Long-whiskered catfish get?

The Long-whiskered catfish grows to a maximum of about 180 cm. On average the species is around 100 cm.

Is the Long-whiskered catfish dangerous to humans?

The Long-whiskered catfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Long-whiskered catfish edible?

Yes, the Long-whiskered catfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Langbaard-meerval sourced
English name
Long-whiskered catfish sourced
Scientific name
Sperata aor
Family
Bagridae
Other names
Long-whiskered catfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
180.0 verified
Average length (cm)
100.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sperata

More from the family Bagridae

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