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Speckled rockfish (Sebastes ovalis) — Sebastidae

Speckled rockfish

Sebastes ovalis
Family: Sebastidae

The Speckled rockfish (Sebastes ovalis) is a saltwater fish of the family Sebastidae that grows up to 56 cm.

Length
56 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–365.0 m
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
North America: Mexico, USA
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Speckled rockfish is a rockfish (Sebastidae) from cool coastal water of the northeast Pacific, off California. The species grows to about 53 cm and has a stocky body with a large, spiny head and large eyes. As a bottom-oriented fish it keeps to rocky reefs, kelp and wrecks and hunts small fish and crustaceans. The spines in the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins are venomous and can give a painful puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Speckled rockfish?

The Speckled rockfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Speckled rockfish live?

The Speckled rockfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: Mexico, USA

How big does the Speckled rockfish get?

The Speckled rockfish grows to a maximum of about 56 cm.

Is the Speckled rockfish dangerous to humans?

The Speckled rockfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status.

Is the Speckled rockfish edible?

Yes, the Speckled rockfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Speckled rockfish (Sebastes ovalis) — Sebastidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Jacob, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Speckled rockfish (Sebastes ovalis) — Sebastidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Riley C. E. Been, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Speckled rockfish (Sebastes ovalis) — Sebastidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Lauren Martin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Speckled rockfish (Sebastes ovalis) — Sebastidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Jacob, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Speckled rockfish sourced
Scientific name
Sebastes ovalis
Family
Sebastidae
Other names
Speckled rockfish; Rockfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
56.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
365.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Mexico, USA sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
37.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
For a sting from a fin spine: rinse the wound, remove any visible spine fragments and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) to break down the venom. The pain can be severe. For marked swelling, a retained spine or signs of infection seek medical care and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sebastes

More from the family Sebastidae

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