Home · Gobiesocidae · Small-headed clingfish
Small-headed clingfish (Apletodon dentatus) — Gobiesocidae

Small-headed clingfish

Apletodon dentatus
Family: Gobiesocidae
LC · Least Concern

The Small-headed clingfish (Apletodon dentatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiesocidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, among seaweeds, seagrass and on shell beds of shallow coastal water.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The small-headed clingfish is a very small, flattened clingfish of the family Gobiesocidae reaching about 4 cm. It has a broad, relatively small head and a brown to reddish mottled body; like other clingfishes the pelvic fins are fused into a sucking disc, with which the fish attaches to weeds, seagrass blades and shells. The species lives hidden among weeds and seagrass and on shell beds of shallow coastal water of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Among the plants it searches for very small crustaceans and invertebrates. The eggs are laid on a blade or shell and guarded by the parent. Because of its minuscule size and hidden lifestyle it is rarely noticed.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Small-headed clingfish?

The Small-headed clingfish has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Very small, flattened clingfish with a broad head; the pelvic fins form a sucker with which it attaches itself among seaweeds and seagrass.

Where does the Small-headed clingfish live?

The Small-headed clingfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds. Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, among seaweeds, seagrass and on shell beds of shallow coastal water.

How big does the Small-headed clingfish get?

The Small-headed clingfish grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Small-headed clingfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Small-headed clingfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Small-headed clingfish edible?

The Small-headed clingfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Small-headed clingfish (Apletodon dentatus) — Gobiesocidae — 2
sylviem76 (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Small-headed clingfish (Apletodon dentatus) — Gobiesocidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Guy Heath, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Small-headed clingfish (Apletodon dentatus) — Gobiesocidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Daniel Rodrigues, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Small-headed clingfish (Apletodon dentatus) — Gobiesocidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Julien Renoult (CC BY 4.0)

Easily confused with

These species look like the Small-headed clingfish and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Small-headed clingfish verified
Scientific name
Apletodon dentatus
Family
Gobiesocidae
Other names
Small-headed clingfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Natural range
Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, among seaweeds, seagrass and on shell beds of shallow coastal water. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Very small crustaceans and invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Lives hidden among seaweeds; the eggs are laid on a leaf or shell and guarded. sourced
Special features
Very small, flattened clingfish with a broad head; the pelvic fins form a sucker with which it attaches itself among seaweeds and seagrass. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Gobiesocidae

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