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Slender hakeling (Lyconus brachycolus) — Merlucciidae

Slender hakeling

Lyconus brachycolus
Family: Merlucciidae
LC · Least Concern

The Slender hakeling (Lyconus brachycolus) is a saltwater fish of the family Merlucciidae that grows up to 53 cm.

Length
52.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
150.0–997.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Atlantic Ocean, meso- to bathypelagic in open water over the continental slope.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The slender hakeling is a slim, hake-like deep-sea fish of the family Merlucciidae reaching about 53 cm. The elongate, silvery body has large eyes, a pointed head with a fairly large mouth and a body that tapers strongly backward; the species is related to the hake but much more slender and smaller. It lives meso- to bathypelagically in the open water above the continental slope of the Atlantic, usually between one hundred and fifty and one thousand metres. It feeds on small zooplankton and small fish. Because of its life in the deep open water it is only rarely observed and has no fishery importance; it is known mainly from a few catches in deep-sea research.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Slender hakeling?

The Slender hakeling has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender, hake-like small deep-sea fish with large eyes, a pointed head and a body that narrows towards the rear; related to the hake.

Where does the Slender hakeling live?

The Slender hakeling lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Atlantic Ocean, meso- to bathypelagic in open water over the continental slope.

How big does the Slender hakeling get?

The Slender hakeling grows to a maximum of about 53 cm.

Is the Slender hakeling dangerous to humans?

No, the Slender hakeling is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Slender hakeling edible?

The Slender hakeling is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Slender hakeling inferred
Scientific name
Lyconus brachycolus
Family
Merlucciidae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
52.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
150.0 verified
Max depth (m)
997.0 verified
Natural range
Atlantic Ocean, meso- to bathypelagic in open water over the continental slope. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Deep-sea species of the open water; eggs and larvae are planktonic. sourced
Special features
Slender, hake-like small deep-sea fish with large eyes, a pointed head and a body that narrows towards the rear; related to the hake. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Merlucciidae

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