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Slender catfish (Acentronichthys leptos) — Heptapteridae

Slender catfish

Acentronichthys leptos
Family: Heptapteridae

The Slender catfish (Acentronichthys leptos) is a freshwater fish of the family Heptapteridae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
South America: Brazil
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The slender catfish is a small three-barbeled catfish (Heptapteridae) from fresh water of the coastal region of southeastern Brazil. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a slender, elongate, brownish body with long barbels and an adipose fin. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it shelters by day among roots and leaf litter of forest streams and hunts insect larvae and small invertebrates by night. The stout pectoral and dorsal spines can give a puncture wound when handled.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Slender catfish?

The Slender catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown. Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care.

Where does the Slender catfish live?

The Slender catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Brazil

How big does the Slender catfish get?

The Slender catfish grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Slender catfish dangerous to humans?

The Slender catfish can cause injury; handle it with care. For a cut or puncture from a sharp fin spine or bony plate: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Check that no spine fragment remains and watch for signs of infection; for a deep wound update tetanus protection.

Is the Slender catfish edible?

Yes, the Slender catfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Slender catfish (Acentronichthys leptos) — Heptapteridae — 2
Florida Museum of Natural History Ichthyology (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — UF
Slender catfish (Acentronichthys leptos) — Heptapteridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Gabi Astorga, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Slender catfish (Acentronichthys leptos) — Heptapteridae — 4
© President and Fellows of Harvard College (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MCZ
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Slender catfish sourced
Scientific name
Acentronichthys leptos
Family
Heptapteridae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Brazil sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
For a cut or puncture from a sharp fin spine or bony plate: rinse the wound with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Check that no spine fragment remains and watch for signs of infection; for a deep wound update tetanus protection. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Heptapteridae

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