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Sleek mosquitofish (Gambusia luma) — Poeciliidae

Sleek mosquitofish

Gambusia luma
Family: Poeciliidae
LC · Least Concern

The Sleek mosquitofish (Gambusia luma) is a brackish-water fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4.2 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central America (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras); quiet fresh waters.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The sleek mosquitofish is a small livebearer of the family Poeciliidae from Central America. The species is small; like all Gambusia species the female bears live young and the male has an anal fin modified into a gonopodium for internal fertilisation. It inhabits calm waters but occasionally occurs in deeper water. As an omnivore it eats insects and their larvae, small zooplankton and algae, including mosquito larvae. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sleek mosquitofish?

The Sleek mosquitofish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Ovoviviparous with a gonopodium; eats midge larvae among other things.

Where does the Sleek mosquitofish live?

The Sleek mosquitofish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central America (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras); quiet fresh waters.

How big does the Sleek mosquitofish get?

The Sleek mosquitofish grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Sleek mosquitofish dangerous to humans?

No, the Sleek mosquitofish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Sleek mosquitofish edible?

The Sleek mosquitofish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Sleek mosquitofish verified
Scientific name
Gambusia luma
Family
Poeciliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Central America (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras); quiet fresh waters. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects (larvae), small zooplankton and algae sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Ovoviviparous with a gonopodium; eats midge larvae among other things. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gambusia

More from the family Poeciliidae

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