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Chiapas swordtail (Xiphophorus alvarezi) — Poeciliidae

Chiapas swordtail

Xiphophorus alvarezi
Family: Poeciliidae
LC · Least Concern

The Chiapas swordtail (Xiphophorus alvarezi) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Usumacinta basin in Central America; clear fast-flowing water.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Alvarez's swordtail is a livebearer (Poeciliidae) from the Usumacinta drainage in Central America. The species is small and yellow-green with a blue sheen; adult males bear an elongated lower caudal ray projecting as a 'sword', characteristic of the swordtails. It lives in clear, fast-flowing water of rivers and streams. As an omnivore it feeds on algae, small zooplankton and insect larvae. The female bears live young. It is popular in the aquarium hobby and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chiapas swordtail?

The Chiapas swordtail has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a plain pattern. Male with a sword-shaped extension of the tail; ovoviviparous aquarium fish of fast-flowing water.

Where does the Chiapas swordtail live?

The Chiapas swordtail lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Usumacinta basin in Central America; clear fast-flowing water.

How big does the Chiapas swordtail get?

The Chiapas swordtail grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Chiapas swordtail dangerous to humans?

No, the Chiapas swordtail is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Chiapas swordtail edible?

The Chiapas swordtail is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Chiapas swordtail verified
Scientific name
Xiphophorus alvarezi
Family
Poeciliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.5 sourced
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Usumacinta basin in Central America; clear fast-flowing water. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, small zooplankton and insect larvae sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Male with a sword-shaped extension of the tail; ovoviviparous aquarium fish of fast-flowing water. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Xiphophorus

More from the family Poeciliidae

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