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Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) — Carcharhinidae

Sicklefin lemon shark

Negaprion acutidens
EN · Endangered

The Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) is a brackish-water fish of the family Carcharhinidae that grows up to 380 cm.

Length
380 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0.0–92.0 m
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
May bite
Range
Asia: American Samoa, Australia, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Cambodia, Sri Lanka and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The sicklefin lemon shark is a large requiem shark (Carcharhinidae) from shallow coastal and reef waters of the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 3.8 metres and has a robust, yellow-brown body with conspicuously sickle-shaped fins. As a slow but powerful bottom predator it hunts fish and rays in lagoons and around reefs. Due to its size and teeth it can be dangerous when disturbed; through habitat loss and fishing the species is endangered.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sicklefin lemon shark?

The Sicklefin lemon shark has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown. Can bite with sharp teeth or powerful jaws; handle with care.

Where does the Sicklefin lemon shark live?

The Sicklefin lemon shark lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Asia: American Samoa, Australia, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Cambodia, Sri Lanka and others

How big does the Sicklefin lemon shark get?

The Sicklefin lemon shark grows to a maximum of about 380 cm.

Is the Sicklefin lemon shark dangerous to humans?

The Sicklefin lemon shark can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans. Keep your distance and do not handle the animal. For a bite: rinse the wound with clean water, apply firm pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Always have a large or deep bite assessed medically and check tetanus status.

Is the Sicklefin lemon shark edible?

Yes, the Sicklefin lemon shark is commonly eaten.

More photos

Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) — Carcharhinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) vanessaegavins, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) — Carcharhinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) daisy2311, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) — Carcharhinidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Dylan from Woodbridge, Canada (CC BY 2.0)
Sicklefin lemon shark (Negaprion acutidens) — Carcharhinidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Kevin (CC BY 2.0)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Sicklefin lemon shark sourced
Scientific name
Negaprion acutidens
Family
Carcharhinidae
Other names
Indian lemon shark; Indo-Pacific lemon shark; Lemon shark; Sharptooth shark; Broadfin shark; Sharptooth lemon shark verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
380.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
92.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: American Samoa, Australia, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Cambodia, Sri Lanka and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Can bite with sharp teeth or powerful jaws; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified
First aid
Keep your distance and do not handle the animal. For a bite: rinse the wound with clean water, apply firm pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Always have a large or deep bite assessed medically and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Negaprion

More from the family Carcharhinidae

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