Fin's Fish Guide
The Scale-eating cichlid (Xenochromis hecqui) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 30 cm.
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; deep-water bottom community.
Description
The scale-eating cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species belongs to the deepwater benthic community. It is a specialised scale-eater (lepidophage): it tears scales from larger fishes, such as large predatory perches, with its jaws and eats them. It has a special dentition for this way of life. Owing to a lack of data its status is uncertain. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Scale-eating cichlid?
The Scale-eating cichlid has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Specialised scale-eater that tears scales off larger fishes; deep-water cichlid of Lake Tanganyika.
Where does the Scale-eating cichlid live?
The Scale-eating cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; deep-water bottom community.
How big does the Scale-eating cichlid get?
The Scale-eating cichlid grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.
Is the Scale-eating cichlid dangerous to humans?
No, the Scale-eating cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Scale-eating cichlid edible?
The Scale-eating cichlid is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Cichlidae
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Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Scale-eating cichlid is one of 12,519 species in the app.