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Sand-sifting cichlid (Taeniolethrinops praeorbitalis) — Cichlidae

Sand-sifting cichlid

Taeniolethrinops praeorbitalis
Family: Cichlidae

The Sand-sifting cichlid (Taeniolethrinops praeorbitalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The sand-sifting cichlid is a large cichlid from Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 30 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with an oblique dark band and a notably large, downturned head. As a bottom-dweller it sifts mouthfuls of sand over sand flats, filtering small invertebrates and insect larvae with fine gill rakers. It is a mouthbrooder. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sand-sifting cichlid?

The Sand-sifting cichlid has a flattened, disc-shaped body.

Where does the Sand-sifting cichlid live?

The Sand-sifting cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Africa: Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania

How big does the Sand-sifting cichlid get?

The Sand-sifting cichlid grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Sand-sifting cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Sand-sifting cichlid is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Sand-sifting cichlid edible?

Yes, the Sand-sifting cichlid is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Sand-sifting cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Taeniolethrinops praeorbitalis
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Africa: Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Taeniolethrinops

More from the family Cichlidae

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