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Sand ahli (Sciaenochromis psammophilus) — Cichlidae

Sand ahli

Sciaenochromis psammophilus
Family: Cichlidae

The Sand ahli (Sciaenochromis psammophilus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
11.6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
5.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Malawi, Mozambique

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Description

The sand ahli is a cichlid (Cichlidae) from Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 13 cm; dominant males are bright sky-blue, females and juveniles silver-grey. It lives at the transition from rock to sand bottom and hunts as a predator on small fish and invertebrates. It is a mouthbrooder: the female protects the eggs and young in her mouth. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sand ahli?

The Sand ahli has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly blue.

Where does the Sand ahli live?

The Sand ahli lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Africa: Malawi, Mozambique

How big does the Sand ahli get?

The Sand ahli grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Sand ahli dangerous to humans?

No, the Sand ahli is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Sand ahli sourced
Scientific name
Sciaenochromis psammophilus
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Electric blue kande sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Natural range
Africa: Malawi, Mozambique sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sciaenochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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