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Sailfin worm eel (Echelus uropterus) — Ophichthidae

Sailfin worm eel

Echelus uropterus
Family: Ophichthidae

The Sailfin worm eel (Echelus uropterus) is a saltwater fish of the family Ophichthidae that grows up to 60 cm.

Length
60 cm
Water
Saltwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, French Polynesia, Japan, Korea (South), Madagascar and others

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Description

The sailfin worm eel is a snake eel (Ophichthidae) from shallow sandy water of the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a very slender, eel-like, pale-brown body with a long dorsal fin margin. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it lives largely buried in soft sand and mud bottoms and snaps at small crustaceans, worms and small fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Sailfin worm eel?

The Sailfin worm eel has a snake-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Sailfin worm eel live?

The Sailfin worm eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, French Polynesia, Japan, Korea (South), Madagascar and others

How big does the Sailfin worm eel get?

The Sailfin worm eel grows to a maximum of about 60 cm.

Is the Sailfin worm eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Sailfin worm eel is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Sailfin worm eel (Echelus uropterus) — Ophichthidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Ken Graham, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Sailfin worm eel (Echelus uropterus) — Ophichthidae — 3
SAIAB (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — SAIAB
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Sailfin worm eel sourced
Scientific name
Echelus uropterus
Family
Ophichthidae
Other names
Finned worm eel; Finned snake eel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, French Polynesia, Japan, Korea (South), Madagascar and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Echelus

More from the family Ophichthidae

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