Fin's Fish Guide
The Royal sprat (Microthrissa royauxi) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae that grows up to 10 cm.
Description
Microthrissa royauxi, the royal sprat, is a very small freshwater herring of the family Clupeidae from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species has a slender, silvery body and reaches only a few centimetres. It is a riverine species living in schools in the open water column. As a small plankton feeder it feeds on zooplankton. Owing to its abundance the species is an important prey for larger fishes and is of local importance for subsistence fisheries, where large quantities of small fish are caught and dried or eaten fresh. It contributes to the rich clupeid fauna of the Congo basin.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Royal sprat?
The Royal sprat has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Dwarf freshwater herring; abundant schooling fish of importance to the local fishery.
Where does the Royal sprat live?
The Royal sprat lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Rivers of the Congo basin in Central Africa.
How big does the Royal sprat get?
The Royal sprat grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.
Is the Royal sprat dangerous to humans?
No, the Royal sprat is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Royal sprat edible?
Yes, the Royal sprat is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Microthrissa
More from the family Clupeidae
Want the complete picture on the Royal sprat?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Royal sprat is one of 12,519 species in the app.