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River shiner (Notropis blennius) — Cyprinidae

River shiner

Notropis blennius
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The River shiner (Notropis blennius) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central North America
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The river shiner is a small cyprinid from central North America, widely distributed in the Mississippi and Great Lakes systems. The species grows to about 13 cm and has a slender, silvery body. It forms schools in the flowing parts of large rivers and feeds on insects, small crustaceans and plant matter. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the River shiner?

The River shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender silvery small schooling fish of large rivers

Where does the River shiner live?

The River shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central North America

How big does the River shiner get?

The River shiner grows to a maximum of about 13 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.

Is the River shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the River shiner is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the River shiner edible?

The River shiner is not usually eaten.

More photos

River shiner (Notropis blennius) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) jasonrl, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
River shiner (Notropis blennius) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) indianaspeciesfishing, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
River shiner (Notropis blennius) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) jasonrl, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
River shiner (Notropis blennius) — Cyprinidae — 5
Steven Wang (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
River shiner verified
Scientific name
Notropis blennius
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
River shiner; Poor minnow verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.0 verified
Average length (cm)
7.6 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Central North America verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Insects, small crustaceans and plant material inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
levensduur_max_jaar
4.0 verified
Seasonality
Schooling river shiner; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Slender silvery small schooling fish of large rivers sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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