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Reptilian snake eel (Brachysomophis umbonis) — Ophichthidae

Reptilian snake eel

Brachysomophis umbonis
Family: Ophichthidae

The Reptilian snake eel (Brachysomophis umbonis) is a saltwater fish of the family Ophichthidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
13.9 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
14.0–18.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Indonesia, Philippines

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Description

The Reptilian snake eel is a snake eel (Ophichthidae) from shallow sand and estuarine water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species has an elongate, eel-like, pale body with a pointed, hard tail tip with which it burrows backwards into the bottom. As a bottom-dweller it lives largely buried, sometimes projecting its head, and snaps at small fish, crustaceans and worms. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Reptilian snake eel?

The Reptilian snake eel has a snake-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Reptilian snake eel live?

The Reptilian snake eel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Indonesia, Philippines

How big does the Reptilian snake eel get?

The Reptilian snake eel grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Reptilian snake eel dangerous to humans?

No, the Reptilian snake eel is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Reptilian snake eel (Brachysomophis umbonis) — Ophichthidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Reptilian snake eel sourced
Scientific name
Brachysomophis umbonis
Family
Ophichthidae
Other names
Turret snake eel sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.9 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
14.0 verified
Max depth (m)
18.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Indonesia, Philippines sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Brachysomophis

More from the family Ophichthidae

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