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Pretty-tail cichlid (Reganochromis calliurus) — Cichlidae

Pretty-tail cichlid

Reganochromis calliurus
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Pretty-tail cichlid (Reganochromis calliurus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; deep coastal waters over sandy bottoms.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The pretty-tail cichlid is a cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with fine markings and a handsomely coloured, often spotted tail fin, to which the name refers. It inhabits deep coastal waters over sand bottoms. As a bottom searcher it sifts small invertebrates and growth from the sand. As a maternal mouthbrooder the female carries the eggs and young in her mouth for protection. The species is popular with advanced aquarists and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pretty-tail cichlid?

The Pretty-tail cichlid has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Beautifully coloured, spotted caudal fin; sand-sifting, maternal mouthbrooder of deeper zones.

Where does the Pretty-tail cichlid live?

The Pretty-tail cichlid lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; deep coastal waters over sandy bottoms.

How big does the Pretty-tail cichlid get?

The Pretty-tail cichlid grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Pretty-tail cichlid dangerous to humans?

No, the Pretty-tail cichlid is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Pretty-tail cichlid edible?

The Pretty-tail cichlid is rarely eaten.

More photos

Pretty-tail cichlid (Reganochromis calliurus) — Cichlidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Pretty-tail cichlid sourced
Scientific name
Reganochromis calliurus
Family
Cichlidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Tanganyika in East Africa; deep coastal waters over sandy bottoms. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates and biofilm from the sand sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Beautifully coloured, spotted caudal fin; sand-sifting, maternal mouthbrooder of deeper zones. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cichlidae

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