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Plumed lyretail (Fundulopanchax filamentosus) — Nothobranchiidae

Plumed lyretail

Fundulopanchax filamentosus
LC · Least Concern

The Plumed lyretail (Fundulopanchax filamentosus) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West Africa, in shallow rain pools, small streams and swamps.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The plumed lyretail is a small, colourful egg-laying toothcarp of the family Nothobranchiidae reaching about 6 cm. The sexes differ strongly: males are blue-green with rows of red spots and plume-like extensions on the dorsal, tail and anal fins, while females are inconspicuously brown. The species lives in shallow rain pools, streams and swamps of West Africa, such as Nigeria and Benin, which partly dry up in the dry season. Just below the surface it hunts insects, larvae and small zooplankton. In the rainy season it lays its eggs in the bottom or among plants; these can bridge dry periods. Because of its colour it is a popular aquarium killifish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Plumed lyretail?

The Plumed lyretail has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a spots pattern. Small, colourful killifish; males are blue-green with red spots and plume-like extended fin tips, females inconspicuous brown.

Where does the Plumed lyretail live?

The Plumed lyretail lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West Africa, in shallow rain pools, small streams and swamps.

How big does the Plumed lyretail get?

The Plumed lyretail grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Plumed lyretail dangerous to humans?

No, the Plumed lyretail is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Plumed lyretail edible?

The Plumed lyretail is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Plumed lyretail verified
Scientific name
Fundulopanchax filamentosus
Family
Nothobranchiidae
Other names
Plumed lyretail; Blue killi verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West Africa, in shallow rain pools, small streams and swamps. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insects, larvae and small zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Breeds in the rainy season; the eggs are deposited in the bottom or among plants and can survive dry periods. sourced
Special features
Small, colourful killifish; males are blue-green with red spots and plume-like extended fin tips, females inconspicuous brown. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Fundulopanchax

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

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