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Plain happy (Mchenga inornata) — Cichlidae

Plain happy

Mchenga inornata
Family: Cichlidae

The Plain happy (Mchenga inornata) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Malawi
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The plain happy is a cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi in East Africa. The species grows to about 10 cm; dominant males are metallic blue, females silver-grey. As a bottom-oriented fish it hovers above sandy transition zones of the lake and sifts mouthfuls of sand, filtering out small invertebrates. It is a mouthbrooder. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Plain happy?

The Plain happy has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly blue.

Where does the Plain happy live?

The Plain happy lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Africa: Malawi

How big does the Plain happy get?

The Plain happy grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Plain happy dangerous to humans?

No, the Plain happy is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Plain happy edible?

Yes, the Plain happy is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Plain happy sourced
Scientific name
Mchenga inornata
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Happy sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Africa: Malawi sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Mchenga

More from the family Cichlidae

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