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Phoebe (Serranus phoebe) — Serranidae

Phoebe

Serranus phoebe
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Phoebe (Serranus phoebe) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
27.0–400.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean, on rocky areas.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The tattler is a small seabass (family Serranidae) of the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species reaches about 20 cm and has a streamlined, brown-silvery body with dark bars. It is solitary and inhabits rocky areas. Its diet consists mainly of shrimps, and to a lesser extent crabs and bivalves. Notably the species is a synchronous hermaphrodite: each individual has functional male and female reproductive organs at the same time. The fish is harmless to humans and of little commercial value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Phoebe?

The Phoebe has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Small sea bass that is a synchronous hermaphrodite (male and female at the same time).

Where does the Phoebe live?

The Phoebe lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean, on rocky areas.

How big does the Phoebe get?

The Phoebe grows to a maximum of about 20 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Phoebe dangerous to humans?

No, the Phoebe is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Phoebe edible?

The Phoebe is rarely eaten.

More photos

Phoebe (Serranus phoebe) — Serranidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Kenneth Manole, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Phoebe (Serranus phoebe) — Serranidae — 3
Tony Talarico (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Phoebe (Serranus phoebe) — Serranidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Josh Emm, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Phoebe (Serranus phoebe) — Serranidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Eric Cormier, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Phoebe verified
Scientific name
Serranus phoebe
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Phoebe; Tattler verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
27.0 verified
Max depth (m)
400.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean, on rocky areas. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Mainly shrimps, and fewer crabs and bivalves sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Simultaneous hermaphrodite sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Small sea bass that is a synchronous hermaphrodite (male and female at the same time). sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Serranus

More from the family Serranidae

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