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Barred serrano (Serranus psittacinus) — Serranidae

Barred serrano

Serranus psittacinus
Family: Serranidae

The Barred serrano (Serranus psittacinus) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
6.0–61.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Is., El Salvador and others

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Description

The Barred serrano is a small seabass (Serranidae) from reef water of the eastern Pacific, from Mexico to Peru. The species grows to about 9 cm and has an elongate body with brown crossbars and a pale belly. As a bottom-oriented ambush hunter it shelters among rocks and coral and seizes small fish and crustaceans. Like many seabasses it is a simultaneous hermaphrodite. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barred serrano?

The Barred serrano has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Barred serrano live?

The Barred serrano lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. North America: Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Is., El Salvador and others

How big does the Barred serrano get?

The Barred serrano grows to a maximum of about 18 cm.

Is the Barred serrano dangerous to humans?

No, the Barred serrano is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Barred serrano (Serranus psittacinus) — Serranidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) IHUNTA, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Barred serrano (Serranus psittacinus) — Serranidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — keesgroenendijk (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Barred serrano (Serranus psittacinus) — Serranidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Jaro Schacht, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Barred serrano (Serranus psittacinus) — Serranidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Billy Bensted-Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Barred serrano sourced
Scientific name
Serranus psittacinus
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Barred serrano verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
61.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Galapagos Is., El Salvador and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Simultaneous hermaphrodite sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Serranus

More from the family Serranidae

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