Home · Acanthuridae · Oneknife unicornfish
Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) — Acanthuridae

Oneknife unicornfish

Naso thynnoides
Family: Acanthuridae
LC · Least Concern

The Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) is a saltwater fish of the family Acanthuridae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
Indo-West Pacific
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Oneknife unicornfish?

Get the app

Description

The oneknife unicornfish is a surgeonfish from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a streamlined, grey-blue body with fine cross-lines and, unlike some relatives, no forehead horn. On each side of the tail base it bears sharp bony keel plates that can cause cuts. It forms schools above outer reefs and eats zooplankton. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Oneknife unicornfish?

The Oneknife unicornfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Sharp bony keeled plates on the caudal peduncle; plankton-eating schooling fish

Where does the Oneknife unicornfish live?

The Oneknife unicornfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific

How big does the Oneknife unicornfish get?

The Oneknife unicornfish grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Oneknife unicornfish dangerous to humans?

The Oneknife unicornfish can cause injury; handle it with care. The bony keel plates on the tail base are sharp and can cause deep cuts. Handle the fish with care; clean and disinfect any wound and seek medical help for a deep cut.

Is the Oneknife unicornfish edible?

Yes, the Oneknife unicornfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) — Acanthuridae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) — Acanthuridae — 3
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) — Acanthuridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Ewout Knoester, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA))
Oneknife unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) — Acanthuridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Oneknife unicornfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Oneknife unicornfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Oneknife unicornfish verified
Scientific name
Naso thynnoides
Family
Acanthuridae
Other names
Barred unicornfish; Little unicorn; Oneknife unicorn; Oneknife unicornfish; One-spine unicorn; Singlespine unicornfish; Onespine unicornfish; Single-spined unicornfish; Surgeonfish; Thunny unicornfish; Unicornfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Plankton-eating unicornfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Sharp bony keeled plates on the caudal peduncle; plankton-eating schooling fish sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
The bony keel plates on the tail base are sharp and can cause deep cuts. Handle the fish with care; clean and disinfect any wound and seek medical help for a deep cut. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Naso

More from the family Acanthuridae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Oneknife unicornfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Oneknife unicornfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Oneknife unicornfish? Get the app