The Olive barb (Systomus sarana) is a brackish-water fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 42 cm.
Description
The olive barb is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from South Asia. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a streamlined, silvery to olive body with barbels. Adults inhabit rivers, streams, lakes and backwaters and tolerate varying salinity. They live in schools of a few to many individuals. As an omnivore it feeds on insects, small invertebrates, algae, plant matter and detritus. It is a valued food fish. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Olive barb?
The Olive barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Olive-coloured South Asian barbel that tolerates varying salinity; food fish.
Where does the Olive barb live?
The Olive barb lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South Asia; rivers, streams, lakes and oxbow lakes.
How big does the Olive barb get?
The Olive barb grows to a maximum of about 42 cm.
Is the Olive barb dangerous to humans?
No, the Olive barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Olive barb edible?
Yes, the Olive barb is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Systomus
More from the family Cyprinidae

Want the complete picture on the Olive barb?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Olive barb is one of 12,519 species in the app.