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Javaen barb (Systomus rubripinnis) — Cyprinidae

Javaen barb

Systomus rubripinnis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern
NativeIntroduced

The Javaen barb (Systomus rubripinnis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southeast Asia
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Javan barb is a small cyprinid from fresh water of Southeast Asia, including Java and Sumatra. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a deep, silvery body with reddish fins and often a dark spot near the tail base. It schools in rivers, lakes and reservoirs and feeds on algae, insect larvae, small zooplankton and detritus. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Javaen barb?

The Javaen barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Reddish fins and a dark caudal blotch; small schooling barb

Where does the Javaen barb live?

The Javaen barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Southeast Asia

How big does the Javaen barb get?

The Javaen barb grows to a maximum of about 25 cm.

Is the Javaen barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Javaen barb is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Javaen barb edible?

Yes, the Javaen barb is commonly eaten.

More photos

Javaen barb (Systomus rubripinnis) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Woraphot Bunkhwamdi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Javaen barb (Systomus rubripinnis) — Cyprinidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — S. Kulabtong (CC BY 3.0)
Javaen barb (Systomus rubripinnis) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) linfy66, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Javaen barb (Systomus rubripinnis) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) akon7012, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Javaen barb verified
Scientific name
Systomus rubripinnis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Red cheek barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Southeast Asia verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, insect larvae, zooplankton and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling small river barb; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Reddish fins and a dark caudal blotch; small schooling barb sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Net fishing sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Systomus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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