Fin's Fish Guide
The Ohrid trout (Salmo letnica) is a freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae that grows up to 76 cm.
Endemic to the ancient, deep and clear Lake Ohrid on the border of North Macedonia and Albania; different forms spawn on gravel along the shores or at underwater springs.
Description
The Ohrid trout is a trout of the family Salmonidae reaching about 76 cm and endemic to ancient Lake Ohrid. Like other trout it has a streamlined, silvery body with fine dark spots and an adipose fin between the dorsal and tail fins. The Ohrid trout forms a species-rich complex with several forms that spawn in different seasons, on gravel along the shores or at underwater springs. It lives in the deep, clear water of the lake and feeds on zooplankton, crustaceans, insects and small fish. Lake Ohrid is one of the oldest lakes in the world, with many endemic species. Through overfishing, pollution and introduced exotics the Ohrid trout has declined sharply and is assessed as Endangered (EN).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Ohrid trout?
The Ohrid trout has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern. Trout relative with an adipose fin and fine dark blotches; a species-rich trout complex that is endemic to ancient Lake Ohrid.
Where does the Ohrid trout live?
The Ohrid trout lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Endemic to the ancient, deep and clear Lake Ohrid on the border of North Macedonia and Albania; different forms spawn on gravel along the shores or at underwater springs.
How big does the Ohrid trout get?
The Ohrid trout grows to a maximum of about 76 cm.
Is the Ohrid trout dangerous to humans?
No, the Ohrid trout is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Ohrid trout edible?
Yes, the Ohrid trout is a highly prized food fish.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Salmo
More from the family Salmonidae
Want the complete picture on the Ohrid trout?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Ohrid trout is one of 12,519 species in the app.