Home · Ictaluridae · Speckled madtom
Speckled madtom (Noturus leptacanthus) — Ictaluridae

Speckled madtom

Noturus leptacanthus
Family: Ictaluridae
LC · Least Concern

The Speckled madtom (Noturus leptacanthus) is a freshwater fish of the family Ictaluridae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The speckled madtom is a small North American catfish of the family Ictaluridae from the south-eastern United States. The species grows to only about 9 cm and has a stocky, yellow-brown body with fine dark speckles, barbels around the mouth and an adipose fin. It inhabits gravel and sand runs and rocky riffles of creeks and small to medium rivers, often near vegetation. As a nocturnal bottom hunter it feeds on insect larvae and small invertebrates. Like other madtoms it has a venom gland at the pectoral spines; a sting gives a painful, burning wound. Therefore handle the fish with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Speckled madtom?

The Speckled madtom has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Speckled madtom live?

The Speckled madtom lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Speckled madtom get?

The Speckled madtom grows to a maximum of about 9 cm. On average the species is around 5 cm.

Is the Speckled madtom dangerous to humans?

No, the Speckled madtom is harmless to humans.

Is the Speckled madtom edible?

The Speckled madtom is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gespikkelde dwergmeerval sourced
English name
Speckled madtom verified
Scientific name
Noturus leptacanthus
Family
Ictaluridae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.4 verified
Average length (cm)
5.4 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
3.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Noturus

More from the family Ictaluridae

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