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Tennessee shiner (Notropis leuciodus) — Cyprinidae

Tennessee shiner

Notropis leuciodus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Tennessee shiner (Notropis leuciodus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Tennessee shiner is a slender, silvery cyprinid of the family Leuciscidae reaching about 8 cm. The body bears a dark stripe along the flank and a spot on the tail base; breeding males develop red tints on the head and fin bases. The species lives in schools in clear, flowing streams and rivers with gravel in southeastern North America, in the Tennessee drainage. As an omnivore it eats insects from the bottom and water column, algae and small crustaceans. In late spring it spawns over gravel, often on the nests other minnows build. Through its great numbers it is an important prey fish for larger species and an indicator of clear, healthy streams.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tennessee shiner?

The Tennessee shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Tennessee shiner live?

The Tennessee shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Tennessee shiner get?

The Tennessee shiner grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Tennessee shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Tennessee shiner is harmless to humans.

Is the Tennessee shiner edible?

The Tennessee shiner is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tennessee-zilvervoorn inferred
English name
Tennessee shiner verified
Scientific name
Notropis leuciodus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Notropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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