The Dembea garra (Garra dembeensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 11 cm.
Description
The Dembea garra is a slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 11 cm. Characteristic is the inferior mouth, modified into a sucker disc with a horny edge, with which the fish clings to stones in strong current while scraping off growth. The brown body bears barbels and is streamlined for life in fast water. The species comes from clear, rocky rivers and streams of East and Northeast Africa, including the Nile region. As a plant-eater it scrapes algae, growth and detritus off the stones, giving it a role in keeping the stony substrate clean. In the rainy season it spawns. Through its life in current it is adapted to living against the flow.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Dembea garra?
The Dembea garra has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the Dembea garra live?
The Dembea garra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.
How big does the Dembea garra get?
The Dembea garra grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.
Is the Dembea garra dangerous to humans?
No, the Dembea garra is harmless to humans.
Is the Dembea garra edible?
The Dembea garra is rarely eaten.
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Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Status & sources
Same genus Garra
More from the family Cyprinidae
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